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聚羟基丁酸酯的等温与非等温结晶动力学 被引量:3

Isothermal and Non-Isothermal Crystallization Kinetics of Poly(3-Hydroxybutyrate)
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摘要 用差示扫描量热法(DSC)研究了聚羟基丁酸酯(PHB)的等温与非等温结晶动力学。采用Avrami方程分析了等温结晶动力学,Avrami指数n≈2,表明PHB以异相成核的二维平面晶体方式生长,等温结晶活化能为82.4 kJ/min。采用Jeziorny法和莫志深法分析了PHB的非等温结晶动力学,Avrami指数n≈3,表明PHB非等温结晶过程以异相成核的三维球晶方式生长。 The crystallization kinetics during the isothermal crystalization and nonisothermal crystallization of poly (3-hydroxybutyrate) (PHB) were investigated by means of differential scanning calorimetry(DSC). The Avrami analysis was performed to obtain the kinetics parameters. The value of Avrami index n, is about D, indicating a twodimensional (2D) growth and heterogeneous nucleation in the process of isothermal crystallization. The activation energy for isothermal crystallization is 82.4 kJ/min, respectively. In the process of nonisothermal crystallization of PHB, the value of Avrami index n, is about 3, which demonstrates a three-dimensional spherulitic growth on heterogeneous nucleation.
出处 《高分子材料科学与工程》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第8期60-63,共4页 Polymer Materials Science & Engineering
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(50621302)
关键词 聚羟基丁酸酯 等温结晶 非等温结晶 结晶动力学 poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) isothermal nonisothermal crystallization kinetics
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