摘要
目的分析孕妇体操锻炼对妊娠结局的影响。方法随机选取从孕早期开始定期产检的初产妇258例,以按要求规律参加体操训练,孕足月分娩初产妇108例为试验组;同时未参加孕妇体操训练,孕足月分娩初产妇150例作为对照组。对比分析两组分娩方式、产程时间、产后出血量、新生儿出生体重、产后42～56天子宫复旧情况以及母乳喂养情况。结果试验组剖宫产率,第一产程、第二产程、总产程时间,产后出血量,产后42～56天子宫复旧不全发生率均低于对照组,母乳喂养率较对照组高,对比两组差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论有规律的孕妇体操锻炼能够有效降低剖宫产率,缩短产程,减少产后出血量,促进产后恢复,提高母乳喂养率。孕妇体操可作为孕期常规保健项目开展,值得推广普及。
Objective Analyze the affect of pregnant gymnastics for final pregnancy. Methods 258 primipara with pregnancy examine were selected randomly,108 pregnant women of the primipara with regular pregnant gymnastics training were selected as the treatment group and 150 who did not take the course were selected as the control group. So we can observe and compare the way of labor、the time of birth process,the amount of post-partum hemorrhage,the weight of newborn child,uterine instauration of postpartum 42 - 56 days and breast-feeding situation. Results The operating delivery rate; the first,second and total delivery process; the amount of post-partum hemorrhage and the bad uterine instauration of postpartum 42 - 56 days in treatment group were significantly shorter than those in control group,the study group has higher breast-feeding rate. Conclusions The regular pregnant women gymnastics exercise can reduce the caesarean birth rate,shorten the production process,reduce the amount of postpartum hemorrhage,advance postpartum recovery,improve breast-feeding rate. Pregnant women gymnastics can be carried out as a routine pregnancy care project, it is worthy to be used widely.
出处
《中国妇幼卫生杂志》
2012年第4期213-215,共3页
Chinese Journal of Women and Children Health
关键词
孕妇体操
自然分娩
剖宫产
产程时间
Gymnastics for pregnant women
Natural delivery
Caesarean birth
Time of birth process
