摘要
演化是从时间维度上表现出的一个过程的展开,无论是技术还是工程都是随着时间的发展而产生及演化。技术演化的路径和形态有着不同的表现方式,表明了演化的动态性。工程演化是以科技演化为先导的,它可以依据不同的标准划分为不同的阶段。技术演化和工程演化是既有联系又有区别。在当今时代,要注意二者的差异性,更应关注二者的联系性。正是在厘清技术演化与工程演化的基础上,寻找一条技术与工程更好结合的途径,通过技术演化带动工程演化,以工程演化反促技术演化,形成二者相互作用的链条,使之向科学化、人性化、和谐化和艺术化等更高层级和形态发展。
Evolution is a process of development represented in the dimension of time.Technology and engineering emerge and develop with the development of time.Technology evolution has different manifestation mode,which shows its dynamic nature.Technology evolution is the forerunner of engineering evolution.Engineering evolution can be divided into different stages.There are not only connection but also difference between technology evolution and engineering evolution.In the modern time,we should pay attention to the distinguish and connection between of them.By clarifying technology and engineering,we can find a better combination which shapes a chain of mutual effect between technology and engineering.The way of the combination will make technology and engineering develope to higher levels and forms that are scientific,humanistic,harmonious,and artistic.
出处
《科学技术哲学研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第4期50-57,共8页
Studies in Philosophy of Science and Technology
关键词
技术演化
工程演化
联系
区别
作用
technology evolution; engineering evolution; connection; difference; effect