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酮咯酸氨丁三醇的超前镇痛效果 被引量:6

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摘要 目的探讨酮咯酸氨丁三醇的超前镇痛效果。方法腰-硬联合麻醉下行骨科下肢手术患者50例均分为2组。A组在手术切皮前5min静注酮咯酸氨丁三醇30mg;B组静注同等剂量0.9%氯化钠注射液作为对照。采用视觉模拟评分(VAS)对评估术后4、8、12、24及48h的疼痛评分,记录术后自控镇痛(PCA)按压次数、VAS>5分时辅助使消炎痛栓应用及不良反应发生情况。结果 A组术后4、8、12、24及48hVAS疼痛评分均低于B组(P<0.05)。A组术后PCA泵按压次数要明显少于对照(P<0.05)。B组有5例使用消炎痛栓,A组无使用消炎痛栓病例。两组患者均未发生严重不良反应。结论术前应用酮咯酸氨丁三醇有良好超前镇痛作用,能减少辅助镇痛药用量,且不良反应少。
作者 祝平 李黎
出处 《江苏医药》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第15期1836-1837,共2页 Jiangsu Medical Journal
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