摘要
目的通过了解广东省东莞市男性不同人群代谢综合征分布的特点,从而为本地男性不同人群防止代谢综合征发生提供理论依据。方法所有受试人员选自2011年广东省东莞市桥头医院的体检门诊,年龄28～55岁的男性,对其职业情况采取问卷调查,根据职业情况分为全体力劳动组(APLG)、主要体力劳动组(MPLG)、主要脑力劳动组(MMWG)和全脑力劳动组(TMWG),分别称体质量、量身高和腰围,测血压,空腹检测三酰甘油(TG)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)、空腹血糖(FPG)和空腹胰岛素(Fins)。结果 APLG与MPLG相比,MPLG的各项检测值均显著高于APLG(P<0.01),但MPLG代谢综合征和血压异常的发生率与APLG相比均差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);APLG与MMWG相比,MMWG各项检测值均显著高于APLG(P<0.01),MMWG代谢综合征和血压异常的发生率均显著高于APLG(P<0.01);APLG与TMWG相比,TMWG各项检测值均显著高于APLG(P<0.01),TMWG代谢综合征和血压异常的发生率均显著高于APLG(P<0.01)。结论本地男性代谢综合征主要分布在主要脑力和全脑力劳动人群中。
Objective To offer a theoretical gist to prevent the occurrence of metabolic syndrome of different male people in this area by analyzing the distributional characteristics of different male people′s metabolic syndrome.Methods All male patients whose age was between 28 and 55 years old were chosen from the outpatient department of physical examination of our hospital in 2011.We gave questionnaire survey of jobs to them.According to their jobs they were divided to all physical labor group（APLG）,main physical labor group（MPLG）,main mental work group（MMWG） and total mental work group（TMWG）.Then we measured their body weight,height,waistline,blood pressure,triglyceride（TG）,high density lipoprotein cholesterol（HDL-C）,fasting blood glucose（FPG） and fasting insulin（Fins） on an empty stomach.Results Compared with APLG,the result showed that every test value of MPLG was obviously higher（P〈0.01）,but the result of incidence rate of metabolic syndrome and abnormal blood pressure of MPLG was not different（P〉0.05）.Compared with APLG,the every test value of MMWG was obviously higher（P〈0.01）,and the incidence rate of metabolic syndrome and abnormal blood pressure of MMWG was obviously higher（P〈0.01）.Compared with APLG,we found that every test value of TMWG was obviously higher（P〈0.01）,and the incidence rate of metabolic syndrome and abnormal blood pressure of TMWG was obviously higher（P〈0.01）.Conclusion In our city,male metabolic syndrome is mainly distributed in main mental work people and total mental work people.
出处
《检验医学与临床》
CAS
2012年第14期1706-1707,1709,共3页
Laboratory Medicine and Clinic
关键词
体力劳动
脑力劳动
中心型肥胖
代谢综合征
胰岛素抵抗
physical labor； mental work； abdominal adiposity； metabolic syndrome； insulin resistance；
