摘要
在农作物种植中,农作物的灌溉状况决定了农作物的生长情况,是保质保量的一个重要因素。针对传统的根据经验判断农作物的缺水状况,提出一种基于ZigBee物联网技术的精准灌溉农业系统的应用框架,能实时监测到农作物的缺水情况,进行合理与精准的灌溉。该框架由传感层、传输层、应用层三部分构成。将结合农业灌溉的实际情况,从系统总框架、软件设计、硬件通信进行阐述。
The irrigation of crops determines the growth of the crops and makes a great impact on the quality and quantity of the crops. Compared to the traditional method of judging the disadvantages of water, proposes a framework of precision irrigation of the agriculture based on the Zig-Bee technology. In this framework, it can detect the situation of the shortage of water real time, and can provide a sound and precision irrigation. The proposed framework is made up of 3 layers which are sensor layer, transmission layer and application layer, respectively. According to the practical situation of agricultural irrigation, describes the general framework, software design and communication of hardware in details.
基金
教育部博士点基金资助项目(No.2010081110053)
关键词
物联网
ZIGBEE技术
农业精准灌溉系统
Internet of the Things
ZigBee Technology
Agriculture Precision Irrigation System
