摘要
从客家服饰刺绣图案的分类、刺绣技法、图案构成、色彩运用角度入手,总结出客家传统服饰刺绣图案按其表现题材可分为动植物、几何图纹、人物、文字、生活器物等5个大类;刺绣技法分为7个系列27种针法;图案构成以边缘式、主题式与对称式为主;服饰图案色彩对比强烈,具有尚"俗"审美情趣且倾向装饰功利性。认为客家传统服饰图案在构图、表现题材、技法、用色等方面呈现地域性特征,并且具有深沉的中原汉民族审美情感倾向。
This overview introduces the classification,skills,forms and color of the embroidery patterns of Hakka′s traditional costumes.In terms of the embroidery pattern subjects,they cover animals and plants,geometric figures,personage,characters and utensils.The skills of embroidery are divided into 27 kinds of stitches of 7 series;and main compositions of embroidery patterns include ″borderline″,″theme″ and ″symmetry″.Sharp contrast of colors exists on patterns,having the tendency towards ＂popular＂ in aesthetics and ″utilitarianism″ in decoration.The patterns of Hakka traditional costumes present regional features in respect of composition,content,skill,and color,and possess with the aesthetic feeling of Han nationality in central plains of China.
出处
《纺织学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第7期114-117,共4页
Journal of Textile Research
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目(09YJA760017)
福建省教育厅人文社会科学研究项目(JBS09126)
关键词
客家
传统服饰
刺绣
图案
Hakka
traditional costume
embroidery
pattern
