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低级别软骨肉瘤7例临床病理分析

THE CLINICOPATHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF 7-CASE LOW GRADE CHONDROSARCOMA
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摘要 目的分析低级别软骨肉瘤的临床病理特点,提高其诊断和鉴别诊断的能力,为临床治疗提供帮助。方法回顾分析低级别软骨肉瘤7例的临床病理资料并复习相关文献。结果低级别软骨肉瘤主要发生在中轴骨或接近中轴骨的部位。肉眼观察肿瘤呈灰白色软骨样或灰白间灰褐色,有囊性变5例;显微镜下为低级别软骨肉瘤。结论低级别软骨肉瘤的诊断必须将临床症状、影像资料及病理改变进行综合分析。尽管为低度恶性,但明确诊断后根治切除尚能取得满意的临床疗效。 Objective To analyze the clinicopathological characteristics of low grade chondrosarcoma, enhance the ability of diagnosis and differential diagnosis of the tumor, and provide help for clinical treatment. Methods The clinical data and pathological changes of 7 cases of low grade chondrosarcoma were retrospectively studied and the relevant literature was reviewed. Results The tumors were mainly located in axial skeleton, or near site. Macroscopic observation of tumors were gray cartilage - like, some of which were gray - brown, and there were cystic changes in 5 cases ; Low grade chondrosarcomas were proved under the microscope. Conclusion Diagnosis of the low grade chondrosarcoma must be made by comprehensive analysis of clinical symptoms, radiological imaging and pathological changes. The clinical effect of the tumor is satisfactory by the radical resection of the tumor in spite of low - grade malignancy.
出处 《河北医科大学学报》 CAS 2012年第7期765-768,共4页 Journal of Hebei Medical University
关键词 软骨肉瘤 病理学 诊断 chondrosarcoma pathology diagnosis
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