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油气动态富集理论——油气勘探理论、方法发展体系 被引量:4

Dynamic Hydrocarbon Accumulation Theory--Development System of Petroleum Exploration Theories and Methods
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摘要 油气动态富集理论是关于含油气盆地石油地质综合评价和油气成藏及分布规律的油气勘探理论与方法体系,它建立在我国油气勘探实践特有的发展基础之上,继承性地将我国已有石油地质综合评价和成功勘探模式由"静态"向"动态"、由表象向成因及动力方向作了进一步的发展和完善。从油气动态富集的思想和概念出发,详细阐述了油气动态富集理论的3项基本原理(相互作用、相对性原理,油气资源及其时空分配控制原理,圈闭体系、充注体系协调匹配原理)及其新认识,并对其分析方法进行了详细的描述。在此基础上,对含油气盆地动态综合评价及勘探一体化体系及其特点进行了分析。最后,结合塔里木盆地油气勘探发展历史及现状,综合评价了含油气盆地油气勘探风险构成及最优化目标管理体系。 Dynamic hydrocarbon accumulation theory is built on the practice of petroleum exploration in China,and is a body of system about petroleum exploration which is about the comprehensive evaluation of petroleum geology and the hydrocarbon accumulation and distribution.The theory developed and further improved the pattern of comprehensive petroleum geology evaluation and exploration,from static to dynamic state,from presentation to genesis and motion.This paper proposed the concept of dynamic hydrocarbon accumulation theory and its ideology.Three basic principles(the principle of interaction and relativity,the principle of oil and gas resources and their time-space distribution,and the coordinating and matching principle of trap system and charging system),the new cognitions and analysis methods were described in detail.The system and its features of dynamic and comprehensive evaluation and integrated exploration of petroliferous basins were analyzed based on above theories.At last,according to the history and status of petroleum exploration of Tarim Basin,this paper evaluated the risk composition of petroleum exploration and the optimal target management systems comprehensively.
作者 周东延
出处 《中国石油勘探》 CAS 2012年第3期19-31,36,共14页 China Petroleum Exploration
关键词 油气动态富集 动态评价 平衡分析 构造动力运移 一体化体系 dynamic hydrocarbon accumulation dynamic evolution balance analysis tectonic dynamic migration integrated system
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