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肌萎缩侧索硬化伴干燥综合征四例临床分析 被引量:6

Clinical analysis of 4 cases of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis concomitant with Sj^gren' s syndrome
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摘要 目的分析4例肌萎缩侧索硬化(ALS)合并干燥综合征的病例特点。方法通过临床特点、实验室检查、电生理等结果分析ALS合并干燥综合征患者的临床特点及电生理改变。结果4例患者均为中老年女性,进行性病程,3例符合临床拟诊ALS,1例符合实验室支持.临床拟诊ALS。所有患者肌电图显示广泛神经源性损伤。2例患者经免疫调节治疗后运动症状一过性改善。结论对于ALS患者应注意排查伴发干燥综合征的可能,以利于及早对可治性疾病进行治疗。 Objective To describe the clinical characteristics of 4 patients with concomitant amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and Sjogren' s syndrome. Methods The clinical features, laboratory findings, and eleetrophysiological manifestations etc. of these patients were analyzed. Results Four female patients all developed progressively aggregated weakness in their limb/limbs at the fifth to sixth decades of their lives. According to their neurologie findings, 3 met the criteria of clinical probable ALS, while the other was diagnosed with probable laboratory-supported ALS. All these patients showed diffused patterns of neurogenie changes in eleetromyography tests. Motor symptoms of 2 patients transiently improved after immunomodulation treatments. Conclusion Careful screening of the Sjtigren' s syndrome symptoms in patients with ALS is necessary so as to deal with the treatable concomitant disease in time.
作者 廖琴 樊东升
出处 《中华神经科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第7期467-470,共4页 Chinese Journal of Neurology
基金 国家自然科学基金重点资助项目(81030019) 北京市自然科学基金资助项目(7102161) 教育部博士点基金资助项目(20100001110084) 首都医学科技发展基金资助项目(SF-2009-Ⅲ-34)
关键词 肌萎缩侧索硬化 干燥综合征 运动神经元病 电生理学 Amyotrophie lateral sclerosis Sjogren' s syndrome Motor neuron disease Electrophysiology
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