摘要
湖北随州叶家山墓地M2新出■子鼎铭文中的三个干支可以与西周重器保卣、堇鼎的干支系联,反映出这三件器的器主都曾到王都参加周成王组织的一次盟会活动。从铭文看,盟会活动的规模很大,周王朝治下的四土封国都有参加,其中既包括周之同姓,也有异姓和庶姓,盟会中的祭祀活动在天子宗庙举行。这次盟会不是普通的会同,而是成王为确定封国政治等级秩序组织的"宗盟"。■子鼎铭文以及随州地区近年来相关重大发现,显示了南阳——鄂东片诸国在西周王朝南方地区封国政治运作中的特殊地位,也为我们进一步思考西周封国的控御方式提供了新材料。
Three pieces of time records in the inscription of Viscount ＇s Ding-tripod from tomb M2 at the Yejiashan site of Suizhou have very close relationship with the time records in the inscriptions of Bao＇s You（Wine Vessel） and Jin＇s Ding-tripod,reflects that all the three owners of the bronzes had taken part in a covenant held by King Cheng of Zhou in the king＇s capital.According to the inscriptions,a large number of vassal states had joined the covenant,including the states of same and different surnames,even common surnames.The covenant was held in the ancestral temple of the king,and the purpose of it was to confirm the political grades of each state.The inscription of Viscount ＇s Ding-tripod and related significant discoveries in Suizhou area prove the distinguished status of the states located from Nanyang to Eastern Hubei in the southern area of Zhou,and also offers latest materials for pondering the ruling mode in Western Zhou dynasty.
出处
《江汉考古》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第2期70-77,共8页
Jianghan Archaeology
基金
国家自然科学基金青年项目“流域地缘关系过程与中国传统政治地理”(40901076)研究成果
关键词
叶家山墓地
■子鼎
宗盟
封国秩序
the Yejiashan site
Viscount ＇s Ding-tripod
covenant
system of vassal states
