摘要
目的探讨手足口病患儿再次复诊住院危险因素,并提出相应的护理措施。方法对我院2011年5～8月经初诊后再次复诊入院的手足口病患儿195例进行研究,探讨其复诊住院的原因及相关危险因素。结果复诊与非复诊组的就诊时间、就诊体温、白细胞计数、并发症状比较差异有统计学意义。就诊时间>3 d、WBC>10×109/L、就诊体温>38.5℃、就诊时间、高危症状是手足口病患儿住院复诊的独立危险因素。结论不具备独立危险因素的患儿极少出现高危症状,可在家进行隔离治疗;如果患儿同时具有3项以上的独立危险因素,家长则应立即将患儿送入医院治疗,以保证患儿能够得到及时治疗和有效护理。
Objective To discuss subsequent visit of hand foot and mouth disease hospita- lization risk factors, and put forward the corresponding nursing measures. Methods May to August of 2011,menstruation after a newly diagnosed once again visit on 195 cases of hand foot mouth disease in children to study, discuss its referral hospital causes and related risk factors. Results treatment time, treatment temperature, white blood cell count, concurrent comparison of sympt- oms in Re- ferral and not consultation group,the difference was statistically significant. Treatment time〉3d, WBC〉10×10^9/L, treatment temperature〉38.5℃, treatment time, high risk children with hand foot and mouth disease symptoms are independent risk factors of inpatient referral. Conclusion Children who do not have independent risk factors, high-risk symptoms is rarely seen, can be performed in the home treatment in isolation; if children with 3 or more independent risk factors, parents should immediately be sent to hospital for treatment of children, to ensure that the children can get timely treatment and effective nursing.
出处
《中国现代医生》
2012年第17期132-133,共2页
China Modern Doctor
关键词
手足口病
复诊入院
健康教育
危险因素
Hand, foot and mouth disease
Return visit for hospitalization
Health education
Risk factors
