期刊文献+

安徽阜阳HIV阳性者合并人芽囊原虫感染及其影响因素分析 被引量:13

Survey on Blastocystis hominis infection in HIV positive individuals in Fuyang City,Anhui Province
原文传递
导出
摘要 目的了解安徽省阜阳市HIV阳性者合并人芽囊原虫感染情况及其影响因素。方法采用横断面调查的方法对安徽省阜阳市开发区309名HIV阳性者进行问卷调查,并采集其粪便和血液样本用于人芽囊原虫、CD4+T淋巴细胞和细胞因子检测。采用单因素分析和Logistic回归分析对影响HIV和人芽囊原虫合并感染的因素进行分析。结果在309名参与调查的HIV阳性者中,302人参与粪样检测,286人参与问卷调查,同时参与2项检测者263人。调查发现,HIV阳性者合并人芽囊原虫感染率为17.11%,其中女性感染率为21.90%,明显高于男性(11.90%)(P<0.05)。在HIV合并人芽囊原虫感染影响因素Logistic回归模型分析中,仅营养状况良好(OR=0.263,95%CI:0.073,0.945)有统计学意义。结论HIV阳性者合并人芽囊原虫感染率较高,营养状况好坏可能是影响合并感染的原因之一。 Objective To understand the epidemiological characteristics of co-infection of HIV and Blastocystis hominis and its risk factors. Methods A total of 309 people with HIV positive in the development zone of Fuyang City were recruited, and the face to face questionnaires were conducted to collect the information of behavioral characteristics and sociodemographic data of the participants. Meanwhile, the samples of stool and blood were collected to test B. hominis, eytokines and CD4+/CD8+ T-lymphocyte. The influencing factors of co-infection of HIV and Blastocystis hominis were analyzed by the single factor analysis and Logistic re- gression analysis. Results Among the 309 people involved, 302 accepted feces examinations, 286 accepted the questionnaire in- vestigation, and 263 accepted both of them. The infection rate of B. hominis was 17.11%, that of the female was 21.90%, which was significantly higher than that of the male (11.90% ) (P 〈 0.05). The results from the multivariate Logistic regression model showed that good nutrition was significantly associated with the co-infection of HIV and B. hominis (OR = 0.263, 95% CI: 0.073, 0.945). Conclusions The infection rate of B. hominis is high in people with HIV positive, and the nutrition situation of individu- als may be one of the important risk factors associated with co-infection.
出处 《中国血吸虫病防治杂志》 CAS CSCD 2012年第3期303-306,310,共5页 Chinese Journal of Schistosomiasis Control
基金 国家传染病防治重大专项(2008ZX10004-011) 国家科技支撑计划(2008BAI56B03)
关键词 HIV 人芽囊原虫 合并感染 影响因素 阜阳市 HIV Blastocystis hominis Co-infection Risk factor Fuyang City
  • 引文网络
  • 相关文献

参考文献23

  • 1Brumpt E. Blastocystis hominis n.sp.et formes voisines[J].Bulletin De La Societe De Pathologie Exotique,1912.725-730. 被引量:1
  • 2Elwakil HS,Talaat RM. Genetic analysis of Blastoeystis hominis isolated from symptomatic and asymptomatic human hosts in Egypt[J].Journal of the Egyptian Society of Parasitology,2009,(01):99-109. 被引量:1
  • 3Udkow MP,Markell EK. Blastocystis hominis:prevalence in asymptomatic versus symptomatic hosts[J].Journal of Infectious Diseases,1993,(01):242-244.doi:10.1093/infdis/168.1.242. 被引量:1
  • 4Taamasri P,Leelayoova S,Rnngsin R. Prevalence of Blastocystis hominis carriage in Thai army personnel based in Chonburi,Thailand[J].Military Medicine,2002,(08):643-646. 被引量:1
  • 5Babb RR,Wagener S. Blastocystis hominis-a potential intestinal pathogen[J].West J Mad,1989,(05):51g-519. 被引量:1
  • 6Karp CL,Auwaerter PG. Coinfection with HIV and tropical infectious diseases.I.Protozoal pathogens[J].Clinical Infectious Diseases,2007,(09):1208-1213. 被引量:1
  • 7Tian LG,Steinmarn P,Chen JX. HIV/AIDS,parasites and coinfections:publication patterns in China[J].Parasit Vectors,2009,(01):31.doi:10.1186/1756-3305-2-31. 被引量:1
  • 8张小萍,李兰花,朱倩,傅英华,马晓疆,吕山,洪国宝,何艳燕,王真瑜,马杏宝.上海市不同人群人芽囊原虫感染调查[J].中国病原生物学杂志,2008,3(9):693-694. 被引量:25
  • 9苏子林,苏水莲,吴中发,廖华,廖勇,谢琼珺,张青生.赣州市人芽囊原虫感染的流行病学调查分析[J].中国病原生物学杂志,2008,3(2):142-143. 被引量:16
  • 10张红卫,颜秋叶,贺丽君,苏云普,李文,薛长贵,王东.无症状人芽囊原虫感染调查及PCR鉴定[J].医药论坛杂志,2006,27(1):32-33. 被引量:5

二级参考文献34

共引文献49

同被引文献114

引证文献13

二级引证文献58

;
使用帮助 返回顶部