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保守治疗异位妊娠的临床疗效观察

The Conservative Treatment of Ectopic Pregnancy Clinical Efficacy
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摘要 目的探讨保守治疗异位妊娠的最佳方案。方法回顾性分析168例保守治疗的异位妊娠,随机分为A、B、C三组,A组:甲氨蝶呤50mg/m2肌注;B组:米非司酮片每天空腹口服50mg,2次/d,共3天,第4天行甲氨蝶呤50mg/m2肌注,共一次;C组:甲氨蝶呤50mg/m2肌注,共1次,并口服中药治疗;定期检测血β-HCG水平及阴道B超监测包块,直至正常。结果 C组治愈率显著高于A、B两组(P<0.05或0.01),而A、B两组差异无显著性P>0.05;A组的不良反应发生率显著低于B、C组(P<0.05或0.01),C组显著低于B组P<0.05;血β-HCG一周下降>15%,C组明显高于A、B两组(P<0.01)。结论甲氨蝶呤内注射配合中药治疗异位妊娠疗较好,不良反应小,可作为首选治疗方案。 Objective To study the efficacy of the conservative treatment in the treatment of ectopic p regnancy.Methods A retrospective analysis of 168 patients of conservative treatment of ectopic pregnancy were randomly divided into A,B,and C.Group A: methotrexate 50mg/m2 intramuscular;group B: mifepristone tablets fasting oral administration of 50 mg per day,2 times/d,a total of three days,the fourth day the line methotrexate 50mg/m2 intramuscular injection;group C: methotrexate 50mg/m2 intramuscular,and oral medicine treatment;periodic testing of serum β-HCG levels and vaginal B monitoring mass until normal.Results The cure rate of group C was significantly higher than A,B groups(P0.05 or 0.01);incidence of side effects in group A was significantly lower than B,Group C;serum β-HCG week dropped by15% of patients the number of group C was significantly higher than A and B groups(P0.01).Conclusion Methotrexate injection combined with chinese medicine treatment of ectopic pregnancy treatment is better,less side effects and can be used as the preferred treatment options.
作者 张慧 刘建
出处 《中国医药指南》 2012年第17期18-20,共3页 Guide of China Medicine
关键词 保守治疗 异位妊娠 Conservative treatment Ectopic pregnancy
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