摘要
目的探讨和研究支原体肺炎的治疗对气道高反应发生的影响机制。方法将笔者所在医院2008年1月～2011年1月收治的37例支原体肺炎儿童的临床资料作为研究对象,分别在感染前、感染3d以及感染3个月时采用肺功能的测定,对第1秒用力呼气量、用力肺活量、一秒率、最大通气量等进行统计,以了解气道敏感性和反应性。结果患儿在感染及治疗后肺功能均出现明显变化,但经过治疗后较感染前差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论肺炎支原体的感染能够引起儿童气道敏感性和反应性的明显增高,而且存在时间较长,在急性感染期会导致患儿的肺功能明显改变,甚至诱发哮喘,因此对于此类疾病应当尽早确诊、及时治疗。
Objective To explore and research the influence of mycoplasma pneumonia treatment for airway hyperreactivity. Methods 37 children with mycoplasma pneumonia were selected in our hospital from January 2008 to January 2011.The determination of lung function was determined sensitivity and responsive of airway before infection, infection for 3 days and 3 months. To analyze the forced expiratory volume in one second, forced vital capacity, rate of one second, maximal voluntary ventilation. Results Decreased rate of conductivity and minimum induced cumulative dose of post infectious patients were different with pre-infection. Difference were statistically significant （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion Mycoplasma pneumonia improved sensitivity and responsive of airway and existed for a long time. The pulmonary function of patients declined sharply in acute infection period, therefore diagnosis and treatment were necessary.
出处
《中国医药科学》
2012年第10期203-204,共2页
China Medicine And Pharmacy
关键词
支原体肺炎
气道高反应
肺功能测定
Mycoplasma pneumonia
Airway hyperreactivity
Determination of lung function
