摘要
复合词的词义与其构成语素义具有两重性:一致性和差异性。具有一致性的是透明词,具有差异性的是半透明词或不透明词。影响复合词语义透明度的除语言内部的字形、字(语素)义、语义/语法结构因素外,还有来自语言外部的文化因素、人的认知等。复合词语义透明度的高低和复合词的词化程度有相对应关系。
As the compounds and morphemes have a dual nature of consistency and discrepancy, the consistency refers to transparent words, and the discrepancy the half-transparent or opaque words. It is found that morphological, semantic, grammatical, even cultural, and cognitive factors have impacts on the transparency of Chinese compounds.
出处
《河北师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第4期85-91,共7页
Journal of Hebei Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
基金
河北省社会科学基金项目(项目编号:HB2011QR55)
关键词
语义透明度
词义
结构
词汇化
semantic transparency
meaning
structure
lexicalization