摘要
本文采用2002~2009年的沿海11个省份的渔业相关投入产出指标,运用Malmquist指数分析我国沿海省份渔业产业效率,测算了我国分省区的全要素生产率(TFP),重点测算了各省区的技术效率、规模效率和纯技术效率,从投入产出角度分析了各沿海省份渔业经济发展的效率因素及不同省份的分异情况。结果表明,从2002-2009年,我国沿海渔业产业效率有了显著改善,但大部分省区表现为粗放型的技术进步特征,综合效率还有待于进一步提高。结合研究结论为我国渔业产业发展提出了加大科技投入、提升管理效率、走可持续发展道路等相关政策建议。
Using the Malmquist index method based on the DEA Model, this paper analyzes the dynamic changes of China's Fishery efficiency TFP during the period of 2002-2009, focusing on the technical efficiency, scale efficiency and pure technical efficiency. Further empirical study about the correlative factors and the difference in different areas is carried out for the Fishery efficiency of coastal provinces. The results show that fishery efficiency has improved significantly, but most of fishery efficiency caused by extensive technology progress. The comprehensive technical efficiency should be improved in the long time. According to the conclusion, this papcr gives suggestions including enhancing technique input, improving management efficiency and sustainable development
出处
《中国渔业经济》
2012年第3期140-146,共7页
Chinese Fisheries Economics