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350例水痘临床特征分析与护理 被引量:5

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摘要 [目的]探讨水痘的临床特点和护理.[方法]对本医院350例住院水痘患儿的临床资料进行回顾性分析.[结果]水痘一年四季均可发病,以冬春季多发.男:女=1.30∶1.各年龄组均有发病,以学龄前儿童居多.普通水痘315例(90%),重症水痘35例(10%);242例患儿有并发症发生,且以皮肤感染者居多(65.29%).患儿经有效治疗及综合护理,治愈185例(52.86%),好转163例(46.57%),死亡2例(0.57%).[结论]水痘流行十分广泛,以冬春季多发,好发于人群聚集区域.做好小学生和幼托儿童重点人群的综合性防治措施,提高水痘疫苗接种率,加强治疗及综合护理可提高治愈率.
作者 曹荣 崔琪瑛
出处 《医学临床研究》 CAS 2012年第5期1002-1003,共2页 Journal of Clinical Research
关键词 水痘/护理
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