摘要
山西常兴煤矿水文地质条件包括碳酸盐岩类裂隙岩溶水、碎屑岩类岩溶水和裂隙水。矿井充水通道有冒落带及裂隙带。地下水的环境问题是断层裂隙带及井筒充水、顶板淋水等。估算了采煤破坏的水资源量及对下伏含水层和居民生活饮用水的影响;提出了水环境问题的防治对策:打深井解决居民生活饮用水,进行矿井污水处理及地下水监测;最后给出结论和建议。
Hydrologic condition in Shanxi Changxing coal mine includes carbonate rock crevice karst water, elastic rock, karst water and crevice water, as well as, the channel of mine water-filling has roof ca- ving zone and fissure zone. Environmental problem of the groundwater refers to fault crevice zone, pit shaft water-filling and roof sprinkled etc. This paper estimates water resources damaged coal mining, the effect to the underlying aquifer and people life drinking wdter. The paper further Pnts forward the preven- tion and cure countermeasure of the water digging deep well. Sewageing treatment of conclusion and gives advise. environment problem, solving people life drinking water with mine and the groundwater monitoring. The paper also makes
出处
《昆明冶金高等专科学校学报》
CAS
2012年第3期4-8,共5页
Journal of Kunming Metallurgy College
关键词
地下水
环境问题
防治对策
常兴煤矿
groundwater
environmental problem
prevention and cure countermeasure
changxing coal mine
