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Preparation of Al-doped ZnO nanocrystalline aggregates with enhanced performance for dye adsorption

Preparation of Al-doped ZnO nanocrystalline aggregates with enhanced performance for dye adsorption
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摘要 Al-doped ZnO (AZO) nanocrystalline aggregates (NCAs) were prepared by a low cost colloid chemistry method and effects of the Al-doped concentration on the morphological and structural properties of the AZO NCAs were studied. The dye adsorption ability of the AZO NCAs with various Al-doped concentrations was also investigated. Results indicate that the doping of the Al ions not only does not change the wurtzite structure of the ZnO crystal but also can reduce the crystallite grain size and the particle size distribution of the NCAs, which gives them a higher specific surface area and dye adsorption ability than that of the ZnO NCAs. The as-prepared AZO NCAs would be a promising material to be applied in the dye sensitized solar cells and water treatment. Al-doped ZnO (AZO) nanocrystalline aggregates (NCAs) were prepared by a low cost colloid chemistry method and effects of the Al-doped concentration on the morphological and structural properties of the AZO NCAs were studied. The dye adsorption ability of the AZO NCAs with various Al-doped concentrations was also investigated. Results indicate that the doping of the Al ions not only does not change the wurtzite structure of the ZnO crystal but also can reduce the crystallite grain size and the particle size distribution of the NCAs, which gives them a higher specific surface area and dye adsorption ability than that of the ZnO NCAs. The as-prepared AZO NCAs would be a promising material to be applied in the dye sensitized solar cells and water treatment.
出处 《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第7期1198-1202,共5页 中国科学:物理学、力学、天文学(英文版)
基金 supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (Grant No. 2009AA03Z218) the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 90923012)
关键词 zinc oxide NANOCRYSTALLINE AGGREGATES ADSORPTION 氧化锌晶体 纳米聚集体 染料吸附 铝掺杂 性能增强 制备 染料敏化太阳能电池 胶体化学方法
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