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中共将妇女解放纳入民族解放的历史必然性及理论支撑 被引量:6

Historical Inevitability and Theoretical Support for the CPC to Bring Women’s Liberation into the Sphere of National Liberation
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摘要 中共四大的妇女运动决议案首次提出将妇女运动作为民族解放运动要素的理论原则。它顺应了20世纪初劳动解放、民族解放、妇女解放的国际潮流,产生于中国半殖民地半封建的社会环境,根植于"我在家国中"的中国文化传统,回应了"一般妇女运动"对待革命的立场与态度等重大问题。它以马克思主义为指导,借鉴了社会系统理论、人道主义理论等相关理论观点,以国权、人权、民权与女权的相互关系及"女国民"身份建构的相关理论为支撑,呈现出鲜明的历史必然性,而并非仅仅是"收编"妇女运动的策略或对妇女进行革命动员的口号。 The resolution on women' s movement adopted by the Fourth National Congress of the CPC put forward for the first time the theoretical principle to treat women' s movement as an element of the national liberation movement. It conformed to the international trend of labor liberation, national liberation and women' s liberation in the early 20th century, emerged in the social environment of a semi - feudal and semi - colonial China, was rooted in the Chinese cultural tradition and responded to some major issues such as the stance and attitude of the "general women ' s movement" towards the revolution. It took Marxism as a guide, drew on the viewpoints of rele- vant theories like the social systems theory and the humanitarian theory and was based on theories about the mutu- al relationships of national rights, human rights, civil rights and women' s rights and the construction of "female national" identity, thus taking on a distinct historical inevitability and not just a strategy to "incorporate" the women' s movement into the revolutionary forces or a slogan for revolutionary mobilization of women.
作者 韩贺南
出处 《中共党史研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2012年第6期49-58,共10页 CPC History Studies
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