摘要
缺铁性贫血(IDA)是婴幼儿最常见营养缺乏性疾病之一。IDA患病高峰期与睡眠-觉醒模式形成期一致,而睡眠及睡眠-觉醒模式对婴幼儿脑功能、认知、神经运动及气质的发育形成等具有重要作用。IDA婴幼儿睡眠具有夜间睡眠时间缩短、夜醒次数增加及脑电睡眠记录中的睡眠纺锤波、快速眼动睡眠(REM)异常等,对婴幼儿睡眠质量的影响具有长期效应。作者拟就IDA与婴幼儿睡眠及其可能机制的研究进展,综述如下。
Iron deficiency anemia (IDA) is one of the most common nutritional diseases in early childhood. The peak time of iron deficiency is the period for the sleep-wake patterns to form and mature in infant. Sleep and sleep wake pattern play an important role in the infant development, such as brain function, cognition, neuromotor and temperament. Numerous studies have confirmed that infants suffering from IDA exist sleep disorders, such as less night sleep time, more night waking times, and the electroencephalogram(EEG) records of sleep spindles and rapid eye movement sleep(REM) disorders, and these impacts last for a long time. This paper reviewed recent research on the progress of the relationship between iron deficiency and infants and toddlers sleep, and the possible mechanism.
出处
《中华妇幼临床医学杂志(电子版)》
CAS
2012年第3期330-332,共3页
Chinese Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics(Electronic Edition)