摘要
国际贸易规模扩大带来了中国蕴含能源进出口的增长,在定性讨论出口贸易对中国能源环境影响的基础上,编制中国1992年至2007年序列(2000年不变价)实物价值型能源投入产出表,采用投入产出法定量测算了中国各部门完全能源强度和蕴含能源出口量。研究表明:中国为间接能源净输出国,其中非能源商品出口结构和总量是间接能源出口增长的主要原因。
This paper aims at analyzing the growth of energy embodied in international trade lead by the increase of international trade. In this paper, we discussed the impacts of international trade on energy consumption and environment in China. After that, a sequence of energy input-output tables of China has been established from 1992 to 2007 in 2000 constant price. Based on them, the energy embodied in exports and imports was calculated by using Input-output method. The results show that China has a net indirect energy export; the structure of non-energy goods exports and the total exportation are the key factors for the increase of indirect energy exportation.
出处
《统计与信息论坛》
CSSCI
2012年第6期72-78,共7页
Journal of Statistics and Information
关键词
能源
投入产出分析
国际贸易
蕴含能源
energy
input-output analysis
international trade
embodied energy
