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农村留守学生课外体育活动现状与体质健康的研究

Study on Extracurricular Sports Activities and Physical Health Between the Students without Living with Parents and the Students Living with Parents in Middle School
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摘要 采用文献资料法、体质测试法、数理统计、问卷调查研究方法,对留守与非留守中学生课外体育活动情况及体质健康进行了比较与分析,探讨了课外体育活动现状与农村中学生体质健康的关系。结果发现:留守、非留守中学生身高、体重没有明显差异(P>0.05);而反映身体机能的肺活量指标、耐力素质1 000 m跑(男)、800 m跑(女)(P<0.01),差异却非常显著;反映上肢和下肢力量的握力和立定跳远两项指标及速度素质的50 m跑(P<0.05)差异显著;非留守学生大部分指标明显好于留守学生。 The comparison and analysis of extracurricular sports activities and physical health between the students without living with parents and the students living with parents in middle school were conducted by using documentary data method, physique health test, mathematics statistics and questionnaire survey. The relation between extracurricular sports activities and physical health was discussed. The difference of stature and weight between the two kinds of students was not evident ( P 〉 0.05 ). However, the difference was very significant ( P 〈 0.01 ) when lung capacity and stamina were checked by 1 000-meter-running for boys and 800-meter-running for girls. Besides, the discrepancy of the grip, which stands for the strength of upper limb and lower extremity, the standing long jump and the speed of 50-meter-running between them was notable. Most of the physical guidelines of the middle school students living with parents were obviously better than that of the middle school students without living with parents.
作者 刘凤婷
出处 《成都电子机械高等专科学校学报》 2012年第2期96-99,共4页 Journal of Chengdu Electromechanical College
关键词 留守中学生 课外体育活动 体质健康 非留守中学生 比较与分析 middle school student without living with parents extracurricular sports activity physical health middle school student comparison and analysis
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