摘要
目的 探讨精神分裂症病人发生危险行为与精神症状的关系。方法 对连续入院的 10 0例精神分裂症病人用一般情况调查表、BPRS、EPQ、精神检查问卷进行评估 ,用明显攻击行为量表 (MOAS)评定入院 2周内的危险行为。结果 有危险行为精神分裂症病人组 (研究组 39例 ) ,与没有危险行为精神分裂症病人组 (对照组 6 1例 )比较 ,研究组 BPRS中的思维障碍、敌对猜疑、激活性因子分显著较高 (P <0 .0 1) ;EPQ的 N量表分显著较高 (P <0 .0 1) ;单项精神症状以幻听、被害妄想、焦虑激越、易激惹评分显著较高 (P <0 .0 1)。结论 精神症状对精神分裂症病人的危险行为有一定的预测价值 ,临床中应予以高度重视。
Objective To explore the relationship between dangerous behaviors and psychotic symptoms of schizophrenic patients Methods 100 cases of schizophrenia patients were evaluted by the EPQ, BPRS, general investigation scale, psychical examination inventory, and assesed by MOAS in the first two weeks of their hospitalization Results 39 Patients with dangerous behavior were identified Compared with another group of 61 patients without dangerous behaviors, the scorse of thought disorder factor , hostile suspicious facror, activity factor in BPRS was significantly higher(P<0 01), and the scores of N subscale of EPQ was also sighificantly higher(P<0 01) The scores of hallucination auditoty, duluasion of persecution, anxiety agitation, and irritability in single psychotic symptoms were significantly higher respectly (P<0 01) Conclusions The dangerous behaviors of shizophrenic patients were significantly positivelg related to psychotic symptoms, and the clinical intervention was necessary for them
出处
《中国行为医学科学》
CSCD
2000年第1期49-50,共2页
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medical Science
关键词
精神分裂症
危险行为
精神症状
Schizophrenia Dangerous behavior Psychotic symptoms
