摘要
目的:探讨卵巢成熟性囊性畸胎瘤恶变的临床病理特点。方法:收集8例卵巢成熟性囊性畸胎瘤恶变肿瘤,分析病变的临床表现、病理特征分期及随访结果。结果:卵巢成熟性囊性畸胎瘤恶变多发生于绝经后女性。8例中2例为类癌,2例为恶性甲状腺,1例黏液腺癌,1例上皮内癌,1例甲状腺肿类癌,1例鳞状细胞癌。8例均为临床Ⅰ期,除1例死亡外,其余7例均无瘤生存。结论:卵巢成熟性囊性畸胎瘤恶变率低,病理检查需细致全面,结合临床综合治疗I期患者预后良好。
OBJECTIVE;To study the clinical and pathological characteristics of mature cystic teratoma with malignant transformation. METHODS： Clinical manifestation features, stage and follow-up outcome were studied in 8 cases. RESULTS： Most of the patients were postmenopausal women. 2 cases were carcinoid, 2 malignant struma ovarian, 1 case of mucinous adenocarcinoma,1 case of epithelial carcinoma, 1 case of strumal carcinoid and 1 squamous cancer. 7 patients were alive with no evidence of the tumor. CONCLUSIONS： The malignant transformation of ovarian mature cystic teratoma is low. Overall examination of the specimen was important. Patients of stage Ⅰ had better prognosis.
出处
《中华肿瘤防治杂志》
CAS
北大核心
2012年第9期698-701,共4页
Chinese Journal of Cancer Prevention and Treatment
