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过期妊娠处理方法的探讨

Exploration of the Clinical Management of Prolonged Pregnancy
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摘要 本文推荐用催产素点滴引产方法处理过期妊娠,以降低围产合并症的发生率和死亡率。126例妊娠期无合并症的第一胎过期妊娠应用催产素静脉点滴引产,128例妊娠期无合并症的第一胎过期妊娠待其自然临产做为对照。 催产素点滴组围产死亡率为0,对照组为31.25%,新生儿窒息率在催产素点滴组为8.7%,对照组为13.3%,手术分娩率两组间无差异。说明用催产素点滴引产的方法处理过期妊娠是安全、有效和可行的。 This study was designed to addess the effect of induced labor using pitocin iv drip in decreasing the incidence of perinatal complications and perinatal mortality of prolonged pregnancy. Induced labor was used in a study group which included 126 prolonged pregnant nullipara without complication. One hundred and twenty-eight prolonged pregnant nullipara in natural labor were defined as the control group.The perinatal motality was 0 in the study group and 3.125% in the control. Also, the asphyxia rate was 8.7% in the study group and 13.3% in the control, The percentage of caesarean deliveries was the same in the both groups. The results of this study suggest that induced labor is safe, effective and practical in the management of prolonged pregnancies.
出处 《中国医学科学院学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1990年第2期137-141,共5页 Acta Academiae Medicinae Sinicae
关键词 过期妊娠 催产素 引产 围产合并症 prolonged pregnancy induction of labor pitocin intrauterine fetal distress neonatal asphyxia
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