摘要
嘉定更化之后,一度在"庆元党禁"中遭到禁锢的朱子学迎来新的发展机遇。但是从嘉定元年到嘉定四年,尽管朱熹本人的政治名誉得到恢复,"庆元党人"都得到平反,但对朱子学的禁锢始终没有得到朝廷正式的、正面的平反,换言之,"党禁"已解,"学禁"依旧。本文试图梳理嘉定初年阻挠朱子学解禁的势力及其原因,认为一方面反道学的势力在嘉定年间仍然活跃,另一方面,"庆元党人"是由宋代儒学各流派的士大夫构成的,朱子学人士企图通过解除"学禁"来抬高朱子学的地位,这必然引起宋代儒学其他派别的反感。
As Han Tuozhou was murdered in 1207,the School of Zhu Xi,which suffered suppression since 1195,embraced a new development opportunity.During 1208-1211,Zhu Xi's politi-cal reputation was restored and Qingyuan partisans were rehabilitated;however,the School of Zhu Xi failed to receive the same treatment.Followers of Zhu Xi School made every endeavor to restore the reputation of their school.In 1212,they won.
出处
《国际社会科学杂志(中文版)》
2011年第4期87-96,11,共11页
International Social Science Journal(Chinese Edition)