摘要
网络"拜考神"流行于学生群体,是值得关注的民俗事象。笔者在搜集"拜考神"资料过程中,发现"拜考神"存在两种模式:一是父辈群体倾向于拜庙、占卜方式祈求儿女考试顺利;二是当代学子通过网络媒介膜拜考神来实现自己的愿望。后者是对文昌、魁星崇拜的继承与发展,是原始民间信仰在民众内心的残留,两种模式都是民间信仰,只是存在形态不同,因此可知民间信仰具有传承性、变异性的特点。
In network, ＂thanks to test God＂ is popular in group of students, is a folk thing as worthy of attention. The author in the process of collection information ＂thanks to test God＂, found that ＂thanks to test God＂ has two modes： First, parents＇ groups tend to worship the temple, divination pray for the children exam smoothly; Second, contemporary students through the network media to thanks to test God worship to realize their aspirations. The results showed that the latter is the inheritance and development of Wenchang, Kuixing, worship, and original folk belief in the residue of the people inside, the two modes of folk beliefs, but there is some difference, so we can see the folk beliefs have the characteristics of heredity and variability.
出处
《科教导刊》
2012年第11期224-225,共2页
The Guide Of Science & Education
关键词
拜庙
文昌
考神
民间信仰
worship temple
Wenchang
test God
folk beliefs
