摘要
目的探讨CT对肾脏囊性病变的诊断价值。方法回顾性分析43例经手术或穿刺活检病理证实的肾脏囊性病变的CT表现。结果囊性肾癌5例,多囊肾15例,肾盂源囊肿3例,肾盂旁囊肿4例,髓质海绵肾1例,肾结核14例,双肾囊性病变及占位伴发VHL综合征1例。结论肾脏囊性病变因形成机制及病理特点的不同使其在CT表现上有着各自的特点,结合临床资料更有助于病变的诊断。
Objective To study CT differential diagnosis of the cystic lesions of the kidney. Methods CT images of 43 cas- es of the cystic lesions of the kidney proved by surgery and pathology were retrospectively analyzed. Results 5 cases of cys- tic renal carcinoma, 15 cases of polycystic kidney,3 cases of pyelogenic cyst,4 cases of parapelvic cyst,1 case of medullary sponge kidney, 14 cases of renal tuber culosis and 1 case of renal cyst and tumor associated with yon Hipple- Lindau syndrome（VHL）. Conclusion CT manifestations of different cystic lesions in the kidney have their own characteris- tics because of different formation mechanism and pathological characteristics. Clinical data is also necessary in diagnosis of cystic lesions of the kidney .
出处
《中国现代医生》
2012年第15期98-99,101,共3页
China Modern Doctor
关键词
肾脏囊性病变
CT诊断
Kidney cystic lesions
CT diagnosis
