摘要
借用数学语境中的同语反复、物理学语境中的随附发生、化学语境中的本质主义观点对存不存在生物学定律进行了综合考量。语境论科学方法论的意义正是在于:认识生物学定律存不存在的问题,当且仅当在与生物学相邻的数学、物理学、化学学科语境中对各自学科的定律进行根植于某些哲学观点的考查,而且这些哲学观点在形式与本质上具有横断的可比较性。
By using tautology in the context of mathematics, supervenience in the context of physics and essentialism in the context of chemistry, the author comprehensively examines whether there are biological laws. The significance of contextualism as scientific methodology is that：We can understand whether biological laws exist if and only if in the context of such adjacent disciplines of biology as mathematics ,physics and chemistry when we make an investi- gation into the laws of our respective disciplines according to some philosophical views which are transversely com- parable in their form and nature.
出处
《科学技术哲学研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第3期24-28,共5页
Studies in Philosophy of Science and Technology
基金
"安徽财经大学自主创新基金"人才引进与培养类专项资助
关键词
语境论科学方法论
生物学定律
同语反复
随附发生
本质主义
contextualism as scientific methodology
biological laws
tautology
supervenience
essentialism
