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2型糖尿病口服药控制不佳起始胰岛素治疗的临床观察 被引量:11

Clinical observation on starting insulin after failure of oral antidiabetic drugs in type 2 diabetes mellitus
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摘要 目的比较甘精胰岛素联合瑞格列奈与门冬胰岛素30控制血糖的有效性和安全性。方法 51例T2DM患者进行动态血糖监测后随机分为两组:甘精胰岛素组(G组)和门冬胰岛素30组(A组)。12周后复查HbA1c和动态血糖监测。结果两组血糖均有所下降,G组HbA1c≤6.5%达标率[(35.7±20.6)%]高于A组[(28.0±13.2)%](P<0.05)。动态血糖监测:治疗后G、A两组日间平均血糖绝对差[(1.67±0.13)vs(2.89±0.20)mmol/L](P<0.05),日内平均血糖波动幅度[(4.13±0.21)vs(6.26±0.30)mmol/L](P<0.05)。结论两组均可有效控制血糖,G组HbA1c≤6.5%达标率更高,血糖波动性更小。 Objective To compare the efficacy and safety between treatment with insulin glargine and insulin aspart 30 in combination with repaglinide in the plasma glucose control. Methods Fifty-one T2DM patients were randomized into 2 groups after continuous monitoring their plasma glucose with CGMS for 72 hours: the insulin glargine group (G group) and insul.in aspart 30 group (A group). Twelve weeks later, reviewing their HbA1 c and monitoring their plasma glucose with CGMS were performed again for observing the effect of treatment. Results The plasma glucose of both groups was decreased. The rate of HbAle ≤ 6. 5% in the G group [(35.7±20. 6)%] was higher than in the A group [(28.0± 13.2) %], (P〈0.05). In monitoring with CGMS after treatment, the absolute means of daily differences (MODD) of the 2 groups were [(1. 67±0. 13) vs (2.89±0.20)mmol/L] (P〈0. 05), and the mean amplitude of glucose excursions (MAGE) in the daytime of the 2 groups were [(4.13±0.21) vs (6.26± 0.30)mmol/L] (P〈0.05). Conclusion Although the plasma glucose of the 2 groups can be effectively controlled, the rate of HbAae ≤ 6.5% in the G group is higher than that in the A group, and the glucose fluctuation is less in the G group than in the A group.
出处 《中国糖尿病杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第5期354-356,共3页 Chinese Journal of Diabetes
关键词 糖尿病 2型 甘精胰岛素 门冬胰岛素30 动态血糖监测 Diabetes mellitus, type 2 Insulin glargine Insulin aspart 30 Continuous glucose monitoring system (CGMS)
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  • 1Janka HU, Plewe G, Riddle MC, et al. Comparison of basal insulin added to oral agents versus twice-daily premixed insulin as initial insulin therapy for type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care, 2005, 28:254-259. 被引量:1

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