摘要
根据某小型磷矿的开发计划、设计和生产现状,通过实地调研和预测矿区破坏和污染情况,同时结合矿区地质条件和生态环境,以重建自然条件和生态系统为目的,提出了详尽的复垦方案。方案针对矿区岩层特征、矿山开采方式和污染情况,把已破坏的环境和将要破坏的情况按单元划分,分别进行计算评估,采取不同的方法和措施进行复垦,在1 a内完成复垦工作,完善生态条件,恢复自然环境。
The reclamation scheme provides detailed reclamation scheme, measures and scheduling for the purpose of reconstructing natural conditions and ecological system based on a small phosphate mine development plan, status quo of design and production, on-site investigation and forecasting of damages and pollution caused to the mining area, as well as the geological conditions and ecological environment of the mining area. The scheme is specific to the characteristics of stratum in the mining area, mining methods and phosphate mine pollution. The destroyed environment and those to be destroyed have been divided by unit for respective calculation and assessment. Different methods and measures were used for reclama- tion to complete reclamation within one year to complete ecological conditions and restore natural environment.
出处
《金属矿山》
CAS
北大核心
2012年第5期144-148,共5页
Metal Mine
关键词
磷矿
复垦
单元划分
方案
Phosphate mines, Reclamation, Dividing by unit, Scheme
