摘要
目的探讨一种安全有效的止痛方法来解决肛肠病术后疼痛问题。观察静滴普鲁卡因在肛肠病术后镇痛的疗效及安全性。方法将650例患者分为治疗组和对照组,其中治疗组给予静滴普鲁卡因,对照组(其中包含普鲁卡因过敏者42例)给予常规口服止痛药物,观察其止痛效果及不良反应。结果两组在止痛效果、术后并发症方面均差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),其中术后静息疼痛、术后排便疼痛治疗组明显轻于对照组;术后切口水肿率、导尿率、腹胀发生率治疗组明显低于对照组;术后哌替啶使用率治疗组少于对照组。结论综合考虑疗效及不良反应情况,静滴普鲁卡因在肛肠病术后是安全有效的止痛方法。
Objective To explore a better and safer method in acesodyne after anorectal operation. To observe the effect and security of treated with procaine. Methods Six hundred and fifty cases were devided into the treatment group and con trol group. Aomog them, the treatment group were given procaine static drops, the control group （including 42 cases with procaine allergy） were given conventional oral analgesics, the analgesic effect and adverse reaction was observed. Results Two groups in analgesic effect, the postoperative complications were statistically significant difference （P 〈 0.05）, among them, the postoperative pain, resting postoperative pain defecate in treatment group were obvious light than that in the con- trol group; Postoperative incision edema rate, urethral catheterization, abdominal distension incidence rate in treatment group were significantly lower than that in the control group; Postoperative pethidine utilization rate in treatment group was lower than that in control group. Conclusion Considering the effect and adverse reaction conditions, the static drops robust in anus bowel disease at optimum postoperative is safe and effective method of pain.
出处
《中国当代医药》
2012年第14期76-77,共2页
China Modern Medicine
关键词
普鲁卡因
肛肠病
术后疼痛
疗效
Procaine
Anal disease
Postoperative pain
Efficacy
