摘要
现行法律法规和相关司法解释均规定,被害人在刑事附带民事诉讼中的精神损害,不能按照一般的民事法律规定获得赔偿。在某些案件中(如在强奸、毁人容貌、侮辱诽谤、诬告陷害、诱骗他人吸食毒品案等),被害人(及其亲属)所遭受的精神痛苦难以想象,在追究被告人刑事责任之后,对被害人精神损害抚慰金的赔偿请求权利不予保护,侵害了被害人正当合法的权利,凸显出现行法律在保护被害人精神损害赔偿权方面的缺憾。我国应通过立法明确对刑事附带民事诉讼中被害人的精神损害赔偿权予以保护。
It is stipulated in the existing laws and regulations and relevant judicial interpretations of the provisions that the victim＇s mental damage in criminal with supplementary civil lawsuit should not be compensated in accordance with rules of the general civil laws. In some cases （such as rape, crash appearance, insult, slander, false accusation, luring others to take drugs, etc.）, it hard to imagine the mental anguish suffered by the victims （and their relatives）, but their right to compensation for mental solarium, when the criminal is held accountable for their criminaI charges, is not protected, which infringes the victim＇s legal and just right, highlighting defection in the existing laws in protection of victimls right to compensation for mental damage. Our nation has come to the stage of adopting legislation to explicitly protect the victim＇s fight to comensation for mental damage in the criminal with supplementary civil lawsuit.
出处
《科技视界》
2012年第10期182-185,共4页
Science & Technology Vision
关键词
被害人
刑事附带民事诉讼
精神损害赔偿权
Victim
Criminal with supplementary civil lawsuit
Right to compensation for mental damages
