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新诊断老年糖尿病合并下肢外周动脉病变患者的临床特点分析 被引量:4

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摘要 目的分析新诊断老年糖尿病合并下肢外周动脉病变(PAD)患者的临床特点。方法选取152例新诊断老年2型糖尿病(T2DM)患者,其中合并PAD 48例,无PAD 104例,检测相关临床指标。结果老年T2DM合并PAD组餐后血糖、糖化血红蛋白、总胆固醇、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇、纤维蛋白原、尿酸水平及高血压、脑梗死、冠心病患病率,吸烟率及高血压病程均显著高于无PAD组。逐步回归分析显示高血压病程、低密度脂蛋白水平为老年T2DM并发PAD独立危险因素。结论初诊老年糖尿病患者的下肢血管病变发生率较高,合并PAD的老年T2DM患者血压、血脂、血糖及尿酸代谢紊乱明显,且合并多种疾病及吸烟等不良习惯,因此对于老年T2DM患者更应常规查ABI或下肢彩色多普勒超声以及时诊断下肢血管病变,并且积极干预,纠正可逆危险因素,延缓及防止病变的发生、发展。
出处 《现代中西医结合杂志》 CAS 2012年第15期1663-1664,共2页 Modern Journal of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine
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