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下肢长骨粉碎性骨折进行髓腔内自体骨支撑并外固定后的康复治疗 被引量:6

Study on rehabilitative exercise for patients with long bone comminuted fractures of lower limbs after operation of external fixation combined with auto-graft bone implantation
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摘要 目的探讨下肢长骨粉碎性骨折患者进行髓腔内自体骨支撑并外固定支架固定术后早期患肢进行康复训练的疗效。方法对12例下肢长骨粉碎性骨折采用髓腔内自体骨支撑并外固定支架固定,术后1~3天采用镇痛、早期运动疗法及主、被动关节功能练习等综合康复锻炼。结果 12例经有效康复治疗关节的活动度达到生理要求,肌肉萎缩程度明显减轻。结论下肢长骨粉碎性骨折进行髓腔内自体骨支撑并外固定支架固定术后早期康复治疗是保证肢体早期功能恢复的有效方法。 Objective To study the effect of early rehabilitative exercise for patients with long bone comminuted fractures of lower limbs after operation of external fixation combined with auto-graft bone implantation.Methods Twelve patients with long bone comminuted fractures of lower limbs were allocated into this study.After operation by using external fixation combined with auto-graft bone implantation,early rehabilitative exercise had been applied to reinforce the strength of muscles in lower limbs and range of movement(ROM) in knees of these patients.After treatment for 12 months,the strength of muscles in lower limbs and ROM in knees were assessed for evaluating the effect of treatment.Results After rehabilitative therapy for 12 months,all patients obtained their normal muscle strength of lower limbs and ROM in knees.Conclusion Early rehabilitative therapy is an efficient method to improve activities of daily living for patients with long bone comminuted fractures of lower limbs after operation of external fixation combined with auto-graft bone implantation.
出处 《临床和实验医学杂志》 2012年第10期760-761,共2页 Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
关键词 长骨骨折 自体骨支撑 外固定支架 康复训练 Long bone fractures External fixation Auto-graft bone implant Rehabilitation training
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