摘要
目的探讨临床护理在呼吸系统疾病中的应用及注意的几个问题。方法我科收治70例呼吸系统疾病住院患者，入院后进行给氧、排痰、解痉等临床护理，直到病情好转出院，观察记录护理前后患者的各组指标和是否有并发症。结果护理后，患者中白细胞增高、低氧血、痰检阳性、通气功能减退、心电图改变和有并发症的分别为7例、4例、6例、5例、3例和4例，均低于护理前，结果具有统计学意义（P〈0．05）。结论在呼吸系统疾病的临床护理中，应多关注合理给氧、排痰指导、并发症的早期发现和体位护理。
Objective To explore the application of clinical care for patients with respiratory diseases. Methods 70 patients with respiratory diseases received oxygen inhalation, expectoration, and antispasmodic therapy after admission until their conditions improved and were discharged. Various indexes and occurrence of complications were observed and recorded before and after nursing care in all the patients. Results After nusing care, an increase in white blood cells occurred in 7 patients, hypoxemia in 4, smear-positive in 6, ventilatory dysfunction in 5, ECG changes in 3, and occurrence of complications in 4 cases, which were lower than before application of nursing care, with a significant statistical difference （ P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusions In clinical nursing for respiratory diseases, we should pay more attention to reasonable oxygen inhalation, instruction for expectoration, early detection of complications, and position care.
出处
《国际医药卫生导报》
2012年第9期1334-1336,共3页
International Medicine and Health Guidance News
关键词
呼吸系统疾病
临床护理
忽视
问题
Respiratory diseases
Clinical care
Neglect
Problems
