摘要
目的探讨围术期护理干预、超前使用镇痛药物对全髋关节置换患者术后疼痛的影响。方法选择本科收住入院进行全髋置换的患者80例,将患者随机分为对照组和干预组,对照组实施常规的术前、术后护理,干预组在常规护理的基础上,加以超前使用镇痛药物和相关护理干预措施,观察并记录两组患者术后的疼痛评分。结果干预组患者的最高疼痛评分平均值明显低于对照组,两组数据分析显示差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论骨科患者围术期超前使用西乐葆、特耐等镇痛药物的同时并给予相关护理干预措施,术后的疼痛明显减轻,值得推广使用。
Objective To explore the effect of perioperative nursing interventions and preemptive analgesia on postoperative pains of patients with total hip replacement（THR）.Methods A total of 80 patients who received THR in our department were randomly divided into two groups.The control group received conventional preoperative and postoperative nursing.The intervention group received additional preemptive analgesia and nursing intervention. Postoperative pains of the two groups were observed and recorded.Results Compared with the control group,the intervention group had significantly lower pain scores and the average of summation pain scores（P0.05）. Conclusion The application of preemptive analgesia such as celebrex and parecoxib,together with nursing intervention,can significantly reduce the postoperative pains of patients.It is worthy of clinical promotion.
出处
《实用临床医药杂志》
CAS
2012年第8期57-58,共2页
Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice
关键词
超前镇痛
护理干预
术后疼痛
康复影响
preemptive analgesia
nursing intervention
postoperative pain
rehabilitation effect
