摘要
目的了解农民工的心理弹性水平、考察影响农民工心理弹性的相关因素。方法采用Connor-Davidson弹性量表(CD-RISC)对421名农民工进行调查。结果农民工的心理弹性在整体上属于中等水平;农民工的心理弹性在性别方面差异不显著(t=0.785,P>0.05);农民工心理弹性水平在行业之间的差异显著(df2=168.877,P<0.001);农民工心理弹性在年龄方面存在显著差异(F=2.285,P<0.05);农民工心理弹性在月收入方面存在显著差异(F=2.464,P<0.05)。结论农民工所从事的职业、年龄、月收入是影响农民工心理弹性的主要因素。
Objective The purpose of the study is to find the status of the peasant-workers＇ resilience and the factors which influence the peasant-workers.Methods This study evaluated by CD-RISC scale to survey the 421 peasant-workers.Results The peasant-workers＇ resilience maintain an average status;The individual variation is not significant（t=0.785,P〈0.05）;The difference between the industry of the peasant-workers＇ resilience status is not prominent（df2=168.877,P〈0.001）（t=0.785,P〈0.05）;The peasant-workers＇ resilience have significant difference in age（F=2.285,P〈0.05）;The peasant-workers＇ resilience have significant difference in income（F=2.464,P〈0.05）.Conclusion The major influential elements on peasant-workers＇ resilience is their industry,age and income.
出处
《社会心理科学》
2012年第4期95-99,共5页
Science of Social Psychology
基金
徐州师范大学2011年度研究生科研创新计划一般项目立项成果之一
项目批准号2011YLB015
关键词
农民工
心理弹性
实证研究
影响因素
peasant-worker
resilience
empirical research
influence factor
