摘要
动结式是一种非常能产的形式,本文主要从语义方面探讨了动词进入典型的表示动作——结果语义的动结式中作述语的规律和限制。一般来说,述语主要由动作性强的动词充当,动作性越强,结合面越广,组成的动结式数量也越多。从工作实践来看,对述语的特点和分类的细致研究,可以帮助留学生更好地掌握这一灵活高产的形式。
Resuhative is a very productive form. This article mainly explores from the semantic aspect some rules and limitations of the verbs which can be used as the predicates in the resultatives the typical structures of denoting these verbs＇ actions and their results. Generally speaking, these predicates are mainly composed of strong action verbs. The more action delivered by the verbs, the more widely they can be combined with, and the more resultatives would be generated. Practically, a detailed study on the features and classification of these predicates would help foreign students have a good mastery of this flexible and productive syntactic structure.
出处
《吉林省教育学院学报》
2012年第5期141-142,共2页
Journal of Jilin Provincial Institute of Education
关键词
动结式
动作性
具体分类
resultatives
action
specific classification
