摘要
目的:探讨糖尿病并发急性心梗的临床特点。方法:收治糖尿病并发急性心梗患者56例,同时选择同期非糖尿病急性心梗组64作为对照组,对其主要症状、体征:疼痛程度、恶心呕吐、呼吸困难、两肺啰音,心电图改变,血清学指标变化进行比较。结果:两组主要症状、体征比较有统计学意义(P<0.05),心电图在两组存在差别,糖梗组中多壁病变与非糖梗组比较有统计学意义。结论:糖尿病合并心梗预后较差,其严重并发症是导致死亡的主要原因。
Objective:To investigate diabetes complicated by the clinical features of acute myocardial infarction. Methods:acute myocardial infarction patients collected in our hospital between October 2009 to April 2011,56 cases of diabetes,while the same period in non - diabetic acute myocardial infarction group 64 as the control group, the main symptoms and signs:two groups pain, nausea and vomiting, breathe difficulties, lungs rales,ECG changes, changes in serum markers were compared. Results: The two main sets of symptoms and signs: painless in the two groups, nausea, vomiting, breathe difficulties, lungs rales statistically significant P 〈 0. 05, ECG differences in the two groups, the sugar in the stem group of multi -wall lesions statistically significant compared with non - sugar stem group. Conclusions :The diabetic patients with myocardial infarction prognosis is poor, its serious complications are the leading cause of death.
关键词
糖尿病
急性心梗
临床特点
Diabetes
Acute myocardial infarction
Clinical features