摘要
明清俗语辞书的范围可以认定为明清时期(兼及民国)编纂的记录并诠释较通行的一般性的汉语方言俗语或俗语词的辞书;明清俗语辞书收录的"俗语"可以分为"熟语"和"俗语词"两类,俗语词即比较通行的一般性的方言俗语中俚俗性质较重的口语词;明清俗语辞书所录俗语词具有口语性与俚俗性、同时代性、丰富性的特点;对明清俗语辞书所录俗语词进行研究可以拓宽近代汉语词汇研究的领域,可以为汉语词汇史等多方面的研究提供丰富的语料和有益的前期研究成果,对今日权威语文辞书的编纂也有着重要意义。
The boundary of the slang dictionary of the Ming and Qing Dynasties can be regarded as the records and comments of general words of Chinese dialects and folk adages.The slang words can be divided into two kinds: idiomatic phrases and vulgarisms.The vulgarisms are the slang words which are vulgar and very general.The vulgarisms in the slang dictionary of the Ming and Qing Dynasties have the characteristics of slang and vulgar.The studies about the vulgarisms in the slang dictionary of the Ming and Qing Dynasties broaden the boundary of the studies of lexical of modern times,to provide materials for the studies of the history of Chinese lexicology.
出处
《烟台大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第1期114-118,共5页
Journal of Yantai University(Philosophy and Social Science Edition)
基金
国家社科基金项目"明清俗语辞书及其所录俗语词研究"(09BYY048)
关键词
明清俗语辞书
范围
俗语词
特点
意义
slang dictionary of the Ming and Qing Dynasties
boundary
vulgarisms
characteristic
significance