摘要
目的比较胰岛素泵和传统皮下强化注射胰岛素治疗2型糖尿病的成本效果。方法将115例2型糖尿病住院患者分成2组,一组住院过程中使用胰岛素泵治疗(A组)58例,另一组强化皮下注射胰岛素(B组)57例,1周后观察2组的降糖效果。采用成本-效果分析法对2组患者进行分析,效果指标选择血糖降低有效率。结果 A组的成本为616.6元,有效率为96.6%;B组的成本为512.2元,有效率为91.2%,A组的成本效果比(C/E)为6.38,B组的C/E为5.62。A组与B组相比,每增加一单位有效率,需要增加成本1 933.33元。结论强化皮下注射胰岛素治疗2型糖尿病具有较好的绝对经济效率,但与胰岛素泵治疗相比,后者具有较好的增量成本效果比。
OBJECTIVE To compare the economical effectiveness of continuous subcutaneous insulin injection（group A） and multiple daily injection（group B） for treating type-2 diabetes mellitus.METHODS Using cost-effectiveness analysis（CEA） on pharmaceutical economics to compare the cost effectiveness of the group A and group B.RESULTS The cost for group A and B were 616.6 and 512.2 Yuan,respectively.The total effective rates of controlling blood glucose were 96.6% and 91.2%,respectively.The cost-effectiveness ratios were 6.38 and 5.62,respectively.To increase one unit effective rate in group A need to raise the cost of 1 933.33 Yuan.CONCLUSION Group B has higher absolute economic efficiency for the treatment of type-2 diabetes.But group A has higher incremental cost effectiveness ratio than group B.
出处
《中国现代应用药学》
CAS
CSCD
2012年第4期367-370,共4页
Chinese Journal of Modern Applied Pharmacy
关键词
胰岛素泵
2型糖尿病
成本-效果分析
continuous subcutaneous insulin injection
type-2 diabetes mellitus
cost-effectiveness analysis
