摘要
¬RDF在RDF中引入经典否定和推理,以增强RDF的表达和推理能力,但经典否定会使程序出现不一致情况,导致程序无解。为此,提出一种基于加权回答集程序的加权¬RDF(¬WRDF)推理方法。借鉴加权回答集思想,通过加权回答集程序对¬WRDF进行推理,给出其应用实例。实例应用结果表明,该方法使得程序在不一致的情况下,仍然可以得到最接近用户需求的解。
¬RDF introduces the classical negation of answer set programming into RDF,which improves the capacities of the expression and reasoning of semantic Web.However,due to the introduce of classical negation,sometimes there is inconsistence when reasoning ¬RDF with answer set programming,which causes the program to no solution.This paper learns from the ideas of weighted answer sets,and forms Weighted ¬RDF(¬WRDF).It discovers implicit facts through weighted answer sets.Example proves that the reasoning method provides the best solution to the users' needs when the program is inconsistent.
出处
《计算机工程》
CAS
CSCD
2012年第7期152-154,共3页
Computer Engineering
基金
北京市教委科研计划基金资助项目(JC007011200904)
关键词
语义网
经典否定
加权¬RDF
加权回答集
权值
semantic Web
classical negation
Weighted ¬RDF(¬WRDF)
weighted answer set
weight