摘要
目的:了解青少年述情障碍特征与应激水平对抑郁症状的预测作用。方法:采用多伦多20条目述情障碍量表、流调中心用抑郁量表和青少年生活事件量表对618名在校高中生进行了首次测查,随后每隔3个月对被试的抑郁症状和生活事件进行追踪测查,追踪时间为期一年。结果:与低述情障碍青少年相比,随着日常应激水平的升高,高述情障碍青少年的抑郁躯体症状上升速度更快,而其抑郁心理症状则在日常应激水平升高时,较之低述情障碍青少年没有显著差异。结论:述情障碍在青少年日常应激和抑郁躯体症状的关系中起调节作用。
Objective： To explore the prediction effect of adolescents＇ alexithymia and stress on their depressive symptoms.Methods： At the first time 618 adolescents（ages 14-18） completed measures to assess alexithymia,depressive symptoms,and the occurrence of negative events.Every three months in the subsequent 12 months,the adolescents completed measures of depressive symptoms and the occurrence of negative events.Results： Results of hierarchical linear modeling analyses indicated that the adolescents possessing high levels of alexithymia reported greater somatic symptoms following the occurrence of negative events than the adolescents possessing low levels.The association between the occurrence of negative events and increased psychological symptoms was not moderated by alexithymia.Conclusion： Alexithymia can moderate the relationship between hassles stress and depressive somatic symptoms in adolescents.
出处
《中国临床心理学杂志》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第2期168-171,206,共5页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology
基金
湖南省自然科学基金资助项目(10JJ4015)
海南省教育厅高等学校科研资助项目(hjkj2011-28)
关键词
青少年
述情障碍
应激
抑郁症状
多层线性模型
Adolescents
Alexithymia
Stress
Depressive symptoms
Hierarchical linear model
