摘要
锡伯族属阿尔泰语系满—通古斯语族满语支,长期从事狩猎、农牧业生产过程中,产生了许多原始信仰,并成为精神生活的一部分,在崇拜神灵的同时,还信仰萨满教和喇嘛教。哈萨克族属阿尔泰语系突厥语族西匈语支,在宗教信仰方面,古代的哈萨克人曾经信奉原始宗教,即自然崇拜和祖先崇拜等,后来又信仰过萨蛮教、佛教、景教等,至哈萨克汗国时期,哈萨克族人民早已信奉了伊斯兰教。语言文字不同,宗教信仰不同,生活条件不同的两个民族在文化艺术方面有不少的相同之处。
The Xibo belongs to Manchu branch of Manchu Tungus language family in Altaic. In long time of hunting, agriculture and animal husbandry production process, many original faith have been generated, become a part of the spiritual life. They worship gods, and also believe in Shamanism and Lamausm. The Kazakh belongs to West Hungarian language branch of the Turkic Language family in Ahaic. Regarding to the religion, the ancient Kazakh people had to believe in primitive religion of nature worship and ancestor worship, and later believe in Shamanism, Buddhism, and Nestorian. The Kazakh people began to embrace Islam in Kazakhstan Khanate period. Two nations with different language, religion, and living conditions have many similarities in culture and arts.
出处
《吉林省教育学院学报》
2012年第4期115-117,共3页
Journal of Jilin Provincial Institute of Education
关键词
锡伯族
哈萨克族
西迁节
纳吾鲁孜节
the Xibo
the Kazakh
westward migration festival
Nawuluzi festival
