摘要
对132例妇科择期腹部手术病人术前进行心理护理和麻醉前在性征部位遮盖一次性乳罩、会阴罩、头罩 (实验组)与对照组(无遮盖物)采用检查量表HAMA进行焦虑症状评定。结果表明,实验组病人的评分低于对照组,有显 著差异。该实验是医学伦理道德观在实践中的体现,医务工作者从心理、生理上尊重女性病人的人格,有利于病人在安 定、良好的情绪下接受手术,保证手术顺利实施和术后病人康复。
The authors selected 132 gynecologic patients who were to accept date-selected abdomen operations as experimental group, paid attention to their mentality before operations, covered their sexual characteristic organs with one-time bras, perineum covers and head covers, before anenesthesia. The authors assessed their anxiety symptoms with examination tables called HAMA, and compared the scores with controls. The result showed that the scores of the experimental group were significantly lower than the controls. This study is a practice of the view of medical ethic. The doctors regard the personality of a female patient not only on the body but also the mentality that will make for the process of the operation and the healing.
出处
《中国妇幼保健》
CAS
2000年第2期99-100,共2页
Maternal and Child Health Care of China
关键词
妇科手术
病人
性征暴露
防范措施
焦虑
Gynecologic patients on operation
Exposure of sexual characteristic organs
Preventive measure