摘要
由于传统的Ad Hoc网络路由算法不考虑能量因素,为了改善其能量约束问题,根据自然界蚁群的觅食行为[1]提出了一种能量有效的路由算法。在路由选择过程中综合考虑了路径长度和节点的剩余能量,并且利用蚁群优化的特点形成多路径的数据传输,有效地延长了节点有限能量的使用时间,进而延长网络的生存期。在仿真实验中与现有相关协议进行了对比,结果表明了该算法的有效性。
The limited amount of battery power makes routings in Ad Hoc networks very energy constrained. But conventional routing protocols for Ad Hoc networks ignore the residual battery of nodes. To fix the problem, an energy efficient routing pro- tocol based on the ideas of ants＇ foraging behaviorEl~ is presented, which not only incorporates the power consumption, but also exploits the multi-path transmission properties of ant colony optimization （ACO）, hence increases the battery life of a node. The efficiency of the protocol is proven through simulations, with respect of some of the existing ones.
出处
《计算机工程与设计》
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第4期1315-1318,共4页
Computer Engineering and Design
基金
广东省自然科学基金项目(S2011010001525
S2011040003481)
广东省教育部产学研结合基金项目(2010B090400164)
