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两种直肠癌手术医院感染的对比分析 被引量:3

Nosocomial infection in two surgical procedures of rectal cancer:a comparative analysis
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摘要 目的比较开腹直肠癌根治术与腹腔镜直肠癌根治术发生医院感染的情况。方法采用回顾性调查和统计分析方法,对两种手术方法实施直肠癌根治手术医院感染进行比较。结果 226例传统开腹直肠癌根治术有16例次发生医院感染,感染率为7.08%,312例腹腔镜直肠癌根治术有9例次发生医院感染,感染率为2.88%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论腹腔镜直肠癌根治术医院感染率低于传统开腹直肠癌根治术,值得临床推广。 OBJECTIVE To compare nosocomial infections in patients following laparoscopy or open laparotomy operation for rectal cancer. METHODS By means of retrospective survey and statistical analysis, nosocomiai infections following the two surgical procedures for rectal cancer was compared. RESULTS Postoperative nosocomial infections occurred in 16 (7. 08%) of 226 patients who underwent traditional laparbtomy radical operation, and 9 (2. 88%) of 312 patients who underwent laparoscopy radical operation, the difference was statistically significant (P〈0. 05). CONCLUSION The rate of nosocomial infection was higher in laparoscopic surgery than in traditional laparotomy radical operation for rectal cancer, which is worthy of being promoted.
出处 《中华医院感染学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第7期1382-1383,共2页 Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
关键词 直肠癌 腹腔镜 开腹手术 医院感染 Rectal cancer Laparoscopy Laparotomy Noscoomial infection
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